新GRE考试ISSUE题库中英对照分类整理(社会类题目)
题目编号：2/5/117
题目内容：社会与城市
2 To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities.
要想了解一个社会最重要的特征，人们必须研究这个社会主要的城市。
5 Claim: Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive.
Reason: It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.
结论：政府需要给社会主要城市提供财政支持，来保证其繁荣发展。
原因：一个国家的文化传统主要是在城市中得以传承和发展。
117 It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are generated and preserved.
一个国家的文化传统主要是在城市中得以传承和发展。
题目编号：22/122
题目内容：通过英雄或模范了解社会
22 Claim: The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its role models.
Reason: Heroes and role models reveal a society's highest ideals.
结论：了解一个社会特点的最好方法是，考察这个社会标榜的英雄人物和模范榜样的特点。
原因：英雄人物和模范榜样揭示了一个社会的最高理念。
122 The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its role models.
了解一个社会特点的最好方法是，考察这个社会标榜的英雄人物和模范榜样的特点。
零散主题
18 The well-being of a society is enhanced when many of its people question authority.
当很多人都质疑权威时，社会才会繁荣昌盛。
26 The luxuries and conveniences of contemporary life prevent people from developing into truly strong and independent individuals.
现代生活的奢华和便利，让人们无法成为真正强大、独立的个体。
38 It is primarily through our identification with social groups that we define ourselves.
我们主要通过认同社会群体来定位自己。
43 The increasingly rapid pace of life today causes more problems than it solves.
如今节奏日益加快的生活解决的问题，远不及带来的麻烦。
77 The most effective way to understand contemporary culture is to analyze the trends of its youth.
了解当代文化最有效的方式是分析当代年轻人的潮流。
78 People's attitudes are determined more by their immediate situation or surroundings than by society as a whole.
人们的态度更多是由即时环境决定，而不是社会整体环境。
93 Unfortunately, in contemporary society, creating an appealing image has become more important than the reality or truth behind that image.
很不幸，在当代社会，打造一个引人入胜的外表已经变得比外表下的内容更加重要。
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