SAT词汇串讲:宗教/生活习惯(三)

2022-06-09 06:52:33

  340.mysterious: scrutable神秘而不可知的:可了解的

  341.nadir: acme/summit 最低点:顶点

  342.nascent: fully established 初期:完全建立

  343.nebulous: limpid/distinct/unambiguous/clear out 模糊的:清楚的,明显的

  344.nefarious: beneficial/exemplary/virtuous邪恶的:仁慈的

  345.noncommittal: confirm 不能确定:确定

  Mary Ellen Pleasant, as a ------- supporter of Black emancipation before the Civil War, spurned politicians

  who advocated quiet dissent.

  (A) cavalier (B) vociferous (C) sanguine (D) premature (E) noncommittal

  这个题我是查了好多词典才找到这道题的答案

  cavalier:given to haughty disregard of others,正好对应spurn:reject with contempt

  注意以后这种题目不会经常出现,因为cavalier确实经常义项只有“骑士”

  350.noxious: salubrious 有害的:有益健康的

  351.numb: sensation麻木:感觉

  352.obfuscate: elucidate 使迷惑◇阐明,说明

  In response to the students’ confused expressions, the teacher attempted to__ the subject with a clear example.

  (A) extricate

  (B) evade

  (C) comprehend

  (D) elucidate

  (E) obfuscate

  353.oblivious: mindful 忘却的:留意的

  oblivious(ob不再,liv,life,不再记住) consign….to oblivion

  She found her work so__ that she lost herself in it and was completely___ the noise surrounding her.

  (A) inspiring, annoyed by

  (B) complex, involved in

  (C) absorbing, oblivious to

  (D) exhausting, taken with

  (E) repetitive, afraid of

  354. obscure: elucidate 使含糊:阐明

  355.obtuse: insightful 愚笨的:有深刻见解的

  356.occluded: unobstructed 闭塞的:不闭塞的

  357.offhand: premeditated 即兴的:预谋的

  358.opacity: transparency不透明:透明

  359.opportune: inappropriate 适宜的:不适当的

  360.ostentation: artlessness 卖弄:朴实

  ostentatious: unassuming 炫耀卖弄的:谦逊的

  Though some assert that all behavior is learned, there are others who hold that some behaviors are -----, existing before any learning occurs.

  A. ostentatious

  B. innate

  C. durable

  D. cultural

  361.ostracize: welcome 排斥:欢迎

  Advocates of free speech argue that in order to__ the right of Americans to express their opinions, no citizen who expresses unpopular sentiments should be__.

  (A) maximize, pulged

  (B) ensure, ostracized

  (C) diminish, inhibited

  (D) elucidate, restricted

  (E) embellish, praised

  362.overbearing: meek 傲慢的:谦逊的

  363.pacific: truculent 和平的:好战的

  364.palliate: exacerbate 减轻:加重

  365.pandemonium: serene 喧嚣:宁静

  366.panoramic: narrow 全景的:狭窄的

  Despite the markings that ranked the trail as moderately difficult, the hikers found the trek to be challenging as the path was__; it meandered ceaselessly around the riverbank for miles.

  (A) panoramic

  (B) precipitous

  (C) serpentine

  (D) circumscribed

  (E) retrograde

  precipitous:陡峭的(pre向前+cip落)

  367.paradoxical: common 荒谬的:普通的

  368.patent: abstruse 显然的:深奥的

  369.pedestrian: imaginative 缺乏想象的:富于想象的

  不要和pedantic混淆了,pedantic:marked by a narrow focus on or display of learning especially its trivial aspects,卖弄学问的,此外也不要和didactic(教诲的,说教的)相混淆。

  (1)Dr. Schwartz’s lecture on art, while detailed and scholarly, focused___ on the premodern; some students may have appreciated his specialized knowledge, but those with more____ interests may have been disappointed.

  (A) literally--- medieval (B) completely--- pedantic (C) expansively--- technical

  (D) voluminously---- creative (E)exclusively--- comprehensive

  (2)We were amazed that a man who had been heretofore the most__ of public speakers could, in a single speech, electrify an audience and bring them cheering to their feet.

  (A) enthralling

  (B) accomplished

  (C) pedestrian

  (D) auspicious

  (E) masterful

  (3)The dispute became so ------ that we were afraid the adversaries would come to blows.#p#分页标题#e#

  A. ironic B. generalized C. didactic

  D. articulate E. acrimonious

  (4)The teacher’s authority was not------; students frequently ------and had to be sent to the principal for discipline.

  A. helpful…reviewed

  B. didactic …answered

  C. realistic …supported

  D. complete …misbehaved