实例讲解SAT语法考试最常见十大题型

2022-06-13 19:29:54

  以下是关于

  1、代词指代错误:代词的性、数、格;比较特别考点是one 和you 不能相互指代。

  例: Even with(A) a calculator, you must have a basic understanding(B)of mathematics if one expects(C) to solve complex problems correctly. No error(E)

  分析:本题第一个代词是you,所以C错,应改为you expect。因为one和you 不能互相指代

  2、主谓一致错误:常见错误类型,比较简单送分题。

  例: The bright (A)fiberglass sculptures of Luis Jimenez has received (B)critical acclaim not only (C) in his home state, New Mexico, but also in (D)New York.

  分析:本题显然主语sculptures是个复数而谓语动词has是个单数,所以主谓不一致,应该把B 改为have received

  3、平行并列题型

  例:Each time Caroline turns on her computers, she has(A) to enter a company code, then her initials, and then enters a password (B)before she can begin working(C). No error(D)

  分析:B enters a password 前面出现了可爱的and,这个词决定了前后必须是平行并列,要求形式对称、概念对等、功能相同。所以前面也应该有第三人称单数动词+名词的结构和enters a password并列,而前面出现的是her initials所以正确改法:去掉enters,这种考题在国内高考也经常考,这个考点因为出题频率特别的高。

  4、词性混用题型

  例:Although(A) the new device was the most clever (B) designed bird feeder that Ms.Rodriguez had ever owned (C), it could not keep squirrels from(D)stealing the birdseed. No error(E)

  分析:正确答案是B 修饰动词designed 的用adv.cleverly

  5、倒装题型

  例: Air pollution caused by industrial fumes has been studied(A) for years, but(B) only recently has(C) the harmful effects of noise pollution become (D)known. No error(E)

  分析:正确答案是C,本题考查的是倒装因为only +状语/状从要求引起倒装,而倒装后真的主语是 effects所以C应改为have

  6、比较题型:

  Just how(A) critical an improved balance of trade is to(B) a healthy economy has never been (C)more clearer(D) than it is now. No error(E)

  分析:本题考点很简单C more clearer应改为clearer

  7、时态题型:重点考查主从句时态协调,重点考查的时态为常见时态

  8、句子结构题-非谓语动词,从句等题型

  9、固定搭配题型:请考生认真备好下列搭配

  preoccupation with take advantage of=make use of contrast with be involved in think about use sth to do threaten to do take pride in result in/from prefer to protest against inconsistent with manage to do listen to neither nor either or be more likely to do 等短语,这些短语都是在考试过程中高频出现的短语。

  10、杂题

  总之IE题型是writing部分中最为简单的一种题型,考生只需认真看清楚我上边列出的题型分类,就可以轻松面对IE题型

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