雅思写作考试词汇运用技巧总结-西泽读留学

　　雅思写作考试词汇运用技巧总结

　　雅思写作考试词汇运用技巧总结!雅思写作考试对词汇有明确的要求，要想取得雅思写作考试高分，就需要在备考的使用多练习。下面是小编给同学们带来的雅思写作词汇应用技巧，希望同学们在备考的时候能够使用，尽力避免因词汇问题而导致的写作中式思维。

　　雅思写作词汇运用技巧

　　一、副词

　　以下，小编为大家整理和总结了一些雅思写作中的常见副词，这些副词可以让大家的写作变得生动灵活，也可以让写作变得更加严谨，当然在一定程度上也可以增加文章的字数。

　　副词可以修饰除名词之外的任何成分，尤其是修饰动词以及句子。

　　I. 可以用来修饰动词的副词

　　A. 修饰表示变化的动词(上升、下降、发展、后退)

　　dramatically=considerably 剧烈地;significantly 剧烈地;substantially 剧烈地;

　　gradually 逐渐地;marginally 轻微地;steadily 稳定地;

　　moderately 温和地;

　　e.g.

　　Theconsumption of chicken increased dramatically but less significantly than thatof fish.

　　Moderntechnology grows significantly and brings great changes to our daily life.

　　B. 修饰一般的动词或形容词

　　mainly=primarily=chiefly=mostly 主要

　　overwhelmingly 占绝对优势地

　　entirely=completely=totally=entirely 全部地

　　partly 部分地

　　greatly=highly 非常，大大地

　　somewhat=alittle

　　fiercely=severe 激烈地

　　properly=appropriately 适度地

　　mentally 心里上(psychologically)

　　physically 生理上

　　superficially 表面上

　　virtually 实际上

　　immediately=instantly立即地

　　constantly一直地

　　e.g.

　　Obesepeople suffer greatly, both physically and psychologically.

　　Manyyoung people compete fiercely to get an ideal job because of the limited jobopportunities.

　　We needto admit that such a serious measure could not have a positive influence on reducingthe crime rate instantly, but it could constantly defer those potentialcriminals.

　　Someremote areas are virtually inaccessible in rainy seasons, so the constructionof roads would be a priority for the local authorities.

　　II. 可以修饰句子的副词

　　A. 表示逻辑关系的词

　　a. 递进关系：initially=firstly 首先;secondly, thirdly, additionally 除此之外;finally=eventually, ultimately 最终

　　e.g.

　　Secondly, the advertising industry is a significant source of employment.

　　Finally, international tourism may lead to the conflict between locals andforeigns because of foreigners’ lack of understanding toward the customs andreligions of the tourist attraction.

　　b. 表示转折对比关系：conversely=however, nonetheless 但是，instead 与之相反

　　e.g.

　　Instead, it is impossible for those children whose parents are both atwork are impossible to stay at home until they are 7.

　　However, imposing heavy taxes on petrol would also greatly reduce themobility of other kinds of public transport.

　　c. 表示因果关系的副词：therefore, consequently

　　e.g.

　　Therefore, I wouldsuggest that sending children abroad to study would be a good way to developtheir sense of independence, but it is far away from the best one.

　　B. 其他情感

　　specifically 具体的说

　　clearly=obviously,apparently, evidently 明显的是

　　fortunately 幸运的是

　　unfortunately 不幸的是

　　interestingly 有趣的是

　　undeniably=undoubtedly 不可否认的是

　　understandably 可以理解

　　e.g.

　　Intesestingly, we do not pay much attention to the protection of endangeredspecies although we know that their number has been deceasing significantly.

　　Unfortunately, the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides lead to thedeterioration of the environment even if they make the crop yield increase andthe price of food decrease.

　　二、形容词

　　形容词能够使表达的意思更具体更生动，经常和名词搭配使用。下面给大家列举几个例子。

　　e.g.

　　The issue of children doing paid workis a complex and sensitive one.

　　(This complex and sensitive questionarouses the great attention among government and the general public all aroundthe world.)

　　In bettereconomic circumstances, few parents would choose to sendtheir children out to full-time paid work.

　　(In better circumstances, authorities would greatly havethe right to invest a large proportion of the government’s budget inconstructing fascinating and fantastic theatres and sports stadiums.)

　　It seems that the experiences we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful that they can boost or over-ride other influences, and there seems to be plenty ofresearch findings to confirm this.

　　The reason for this trend may involve the recognition thata young adult who passes directly from school to university is ratherrestricted in terms of generalknowledge and experience of the world。

　　常用形容词如下：

　　absurd 荒唐的

　　addictive 上瘾的

　　affectionate 有感情的

　　aggressive 有上进心的

　　alert 敏锐的;警惕的

　　arduous 费劲的

　　artistic 艺术的

　　authoritative 权威性的

　　awkward 尴尬的

　　e.g.

　　If the public are more alert to the dangeroussituations in their surroundings, there would be fewer victims of criminalbehaviors.

　　Those children adapting to social occasionsare more easy to deal with awkard and ashaming situations.

　　cogent and convincing 使人信服的

　　cold-blooded 冷血的

　　cold-hearted 无情的

　　compassionate 富有同情心的

　　compatible 兼容的

　　complicated 复杂的

　　confident 自信的

　　contemptible 可鄙的

　　contributive 有贡献的

　　e.g.

　　There is much cogent and convincing evidenceto support the view that, with parental supervision, kids are less likely to goastray than those are sent to the nursery school by their parents.

　　demanding 要求高的

　　detrimental 有害的

　　devious 偏离正道的

　　dishonorable 不光彩的

　　disturbed 受到干扰的

　　e.g.

　　Sitting in front of the screen for a longtime is detrimental to both the eyes and the physical posture.

　　If we get a rapid advance in economy at thesubstantial expense of the environment, I think it is rather dishonorable.

　　eccentric 古怪的

　　economic 经济的

　　enlightened 开明的;文明的

　　evil 邪恶的

　　exotic= foreign 异国的

　　e.g.

　　Compared with those receiving education inthe traditional school, teenagers who get distance education at are more likelyto become self-centered, eccentric and even withdrawn.

　　In less enlightened countries, the action isto force their citizens to abandon their homeland.

　　F, G, I.

　　fallacious 荒谬的

　　fashionable 时髦的

　　feasible 可行的

　　fictitious 虚假的

　　flexile 灵活多样的

　　fruitful 有成效的

　　glamorous 富有魅力的

　　gorgeous 辉煌的

　　inhumane 不人道的

　　e.g.