SAT词汇的一些同义词汇总

2022-06-04 19:37:42

  SAT词汇是考试的基础所在,所以掌握一定量的词汇是对大家的SAT考试有帮助的,下面就是

  SAT词汇同义词汇总

  多的:profuse, abundant, affluent, copious, prodigal, plethora(n.)

  少的:scant, scanty, limited, penurious, sparse, dearth(n.), paucity(n.)

  批评(指责,斥责)辱骂:admonish, criticize, reproach, reproof, reprove, flak(n.), berate, castigate, censure, chastise, condemn, denounce, diatribe, excoriate, fulminate, impeach, impugn, inveigh, lambaste, rebuke, reprobate, revile, scold, upbraid, vituperate,

  人,良好品性:amenable, docile, amiable, amicable, complaisant, compliant, obedient, responsive, submissive, tolerate, tractable, alacrity

  品质:incorrigible, bigoted, contumacious, headstrong, hidebound, indocile, intractable(不听话的,倔强的), intransigent(非妥协性的), obdurate, obstinate, rebellious, recalcitrant, refractory, stubborn, tenacious

  肯定:affirm, assert, attest, aver, avow, posit, proclaim, corroborate, proved, substantiate, verify

  否定:deny, disclaim, gainsay, negate, repudiate, disprove, refute, controvert

  不好的情绪:morose, SATurnine, downcast, crestfallen, dispirited, gloomy, melancholy, doleful, despondent, lugubrious

  良好的情绪:cheerful, ecstatic, exhilarating, thrill, facetious, jocund, jaunty, sanguine

  清楚:clear, limpid, lucid, pellucid, translucent, transparent, clarity

  模糊不清:murky, opaque, obscure, turbid, vague, obfuscate

  阻碍抑制:arrest, ban, check, curb, extinguish, forbid, forestall, frustrate, hamper, hinder, impede, inhibit, obstruct, quell, rein, repress, restrain, stymie, subdue, stifle, thwart

  扩张,放大:aggrandize, amplify, broaden, dilate, distend, expand, inflate, swell

  收缩:constraint, contract, condense, compress, deflate, shrink

  有利健康:healthful, hygienic, innocuous, salubrious, salutary, wholesome

  不利健康:debilitating, deleterious, detrimental, injurious, nocuous, noxious, mischievous, lethal, pernicious, virulent

  持续:chronic, constant, enduring, gradual, lasting, incessant, perennial, permanent, perpetual, persistent

  短暂:evanescent, ephemeral, fleeting, fugacious, fugitive, interior, meteoric, sporadic, transient, transitory

  无理不当:bawdy, blatant, brazen, effrontery, impudent, indecorous, insolent, rude, scurrilous, scurvy, unseemly, asperity, impropriety

  大:bull, colossal, elephantine, gargantuan, gigantic, huge, immense, mammoth, prodigious, tremendous, titanic

  小:diminutive, microscopic, minuscule, minute, piddling, slight, tiny 91SAT.cn

  恰当相关:apposite, appropriate, apropos, apt, cognate, felicitous, germane, intrinsic, pertinent, relate, relevant

  外在无关:alien, extraneous, extrinsic, foreign, impertinent, irrelevant

  假:apocryphal, bogus, deceptive, dissembling, fraudulent, feigned

  真:authenticated, candid, genuine, truthful, unfeigned, valid

  有礼得体:amiable, congenial, decorous, deferent, irreproachable, seemly

  SAT词汇同义词之数学考试

  

  1、有关基本运算:

  add,plus加

  multiply,times乘

  divisible可被整除的

  divisor因子,除数

  factorial阶乘

  roundto四舍五入subtract减product积dividedevenly被整除quotient商power乘方tothenearest四舍五入difference差divide除dividend被除数remainder余数radicalsign,rootsign根号

  2.有关集合:

  union并集propersubset真子集solutionset解集

  3.有关代数式、方程和不等式:

  algebraicterm代数项

  numericalcoefficient数字系数

  inequality不等式

  range值域

  equivalentequation同解方程liketerms,similarterms同类项literalcoefficient字母系数triangleinequality三角不等式originalequation原方程等价方程linearequation线性方程(e.g.5?x?+6=22)

  4.有关分数和小数:

  properfraction真分数

  mixednumber带分数

  simplefraction简分数

  numerator分子improperfraction假分数vulgarfraction,commonfraction普通分数complexfraction繁分数denominator分母

  quarter四分之一(least)commondenominator(最小)公分母

  decimalfraction纯小数

  recurringdecimal循环小数infinitedecimal无穷小数tenthsunit十分位

  5.基本数学概:

  arithmeticmean算术平均值

  geometricmean几何平均数

  base乘幂的底数,底边

  squareroot平方根

  commonlogarithm常用对数

  constant常数

  inversefunction反函数

  linear一次的,线性的

  absolutevalue绝对值,e.g.|-32|=32weightedaverage加权平均值exponent指数,幂cube立方数,立方体cuberoot立方根digit数字variable变量complementaryfunction余函数factorization因式分解roundoff四舍五入

  1

  6.有关数论;

  naturalnumber自然数

  negativenumber负数

  eveninteger,evennumber偶数

  positivewholenumber正整数

  consecutivenumber连续整数

  irrational(number)无理数positivenumber正数oddinteger,oddnumber奇数integer,wholenumber整数negativewholenumber负整数realnumber,rationalnumber实数,有理数inverse倒数

  compositenumber合数e.g.4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15……

  primenumber质数e.g.2,3,5,7,11,13,15……

  reciprocal倒数

  multiple倍数

  (prime)factor(质)因子

  ordinaryscale,decimalscale十进制

  nonnegative非负的

  units个位

  median中数tens十位mode众数commonratio公比commondivisor公约数(least)commonmultiple(最小)公倍数commonfactor公因子

  7.数列:

  arithmeticprogression(sequence)等差数列

  geometricprogression(sequence)等比数列

  8.其它:

  approximate近似

  cardinal基数

  directproportion正比

  estimation估计,近似

  proportion比例

  combination组合

  trigonometricfunction三角函数(anti)clockwise(逆)顺时针方向ordinal序数distinct不同的parentheses括号permutation排列table表格unit单位,位

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