2018年5月12日雅思写作机经重点预测

2022-05-19 03:02:56

  雅思写作包含两篇作文。在作文一中,题目会给出一些视觉性的信息,如一个或多个互相关联的图表、图解或表格,考生需对这些信息或数据进行描述,文章字数不能少于150字。在作文二中,题目中会给出一个看法、问题或议题,考生需就此进行论述。文章字数不能少于250字。

  参考题目1

  The line graph compares average yearly spending by Americans on mobile and landline phone services from 2001 to 2010.

  解题思路

  【首段】总述图表比较2001年到2010年美国手机费用和固定电话费用的变化 【二段】总述使用手机费用增长固定电话费用减少,在2006年手机费用超过固定电话费用 【三段】分述2001年到2006年手机费用和固定电话费用的变化情况 【尾段】分述2006年到2010年手机费用和固定电话费用的变化情况

  范文

  The line graph compares average yearly spending by Americans on mobile and landline phone services from 2001 to 2010. It is clear that spending on landline phones fell steadily over the 10-year period, while mobile phone expenditure rose quickly. The year 2006 marks the point at which expenditure on mobile services overtook that for residential phone services. In 2001, US consumers spent an average of nearly $700 on residential phone services, compared to only around $200 on cell phone services. Over the following five years, average yearly spending on landlines dropped by nearly $200. By contrast, expenditure on mobiles rose by approximately $300. In the year 2006, the average American paid out the same amount of money on both types of phone service, spending just over $500 on each. By 2010, expenditure on mobile phones had reached around $750, while the figure for spending on residential services had fallen to just over half this amount.

  参考题目2

  The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.

  

  解题思路

  【首段】总述图表比较了三个国家一百年里65岁以上老年人比例的变化情况 【二段】总述三个国家65岁以上老年人都增加了,日本预计涨幅最大 【三段】分述1940到2000年三个国家老年人的比例变化 【尾段】分述2000到2040年三个国家老年人的比例变化

  范文

  The line graph compares the percentage of people aged 65 or more in three countries over a period of 100 years. It is clear that the proportion of elderly people increases in each country between 1940 and 2040. Japan is expected to see the most dramatic changes in its elderly population. In 1940, around 9% of Americans were aged 65 or over, compared to about 7% of Swedish people and 5% of Japanese people. The proportions of elderly people in the USA and Sweden rose gradually over the next 50 years, reaching just under 15% in 1990. By contrast, the figures for Japan remained below 5% until the early 2000s. Looking into the future, a sudden increase in the percentage of elderly people is predicted for Japan, with a jump of over 15% in just 10 years from 2030 to 2040. By 2040, it is thought that around 27% of the Japanese population will be 65 years old or more, while the figures for Sweden and the USA will be slightly lower, at about 25% and 23% respectively.