2018年12月1日雅思阅读机经预测-西泽读留学

　　雅思阅读大部分选自国外人文类、经济类和科学类的知名报纸等，大家可以多阅读相关文章。本文带来2018年12月1日雅思阅读机经预测包括、文章的内容、题型以及背景知识，供大家参考。

　　文章题目 The history of Russian Ballet

　　重复年份 20160114 20150418 20121124

　　题材发展史

　　题型判断 6+填空 7

　　文章大意芭蕾舞发源于意大利，从 17 世纪后传入俄国后一直欣欣向荣。出了很多优秀的艺术家和作品，外国舞派也对俄国芭蕾舞发展有着影响。后期以戏剧味发展主流，一直讲到本世纪 70 年代的发展

　　参考阅读： Until 1689, ballet in Russia was nonexistent. The Tsarist control and isolationism in Russia allowed for little influence from the West. It wasn't until the rise of Peter the Great that Russian society opened up to the West. St. Petersburg was erected to embrace the West and compete against Moscow’s isolationism. Peter the Great created a new Russia which rivaled the society of the West with magnificent courts and palaces. His vision was to challenge the west. Classical ballet entered the realm of Russia not as entertainment, but as a “standard of physical comportment to be emulated and internalized-an idealized way of behaving. The aim was not to entertain the masses of Russians, but to create a cultivated and new Russian people.

　　Empress Anna, (1730 – 1740) was devoted to ostentatious amusements (balls, fireworks, tableaux), and in the summer of 1734 ordered the appointment of Jean-Baptiste Landé as dancing-master in the military academy she had founded in 1731 for sons of the nobility. In 1738, he became ballet master and head of the new ballet school, launching the advanced study of ballet in Russia, and winning the patronage of elite families.

　　France provided many leaders such as Charles Didelot in St Petersburg (1801-1831), Jules Perrot(1848-1859) and Arthur Saint-Léon (1859-69).

　　In the early 19th century, the theaters were opened up to anyone who could afford a ticket. A seating section called a rayok, or 'paradise gallery', consisted of simple wooden benches. This allowed non-wealthy people access to the ballet, because tickets in this section were inexpensive. ..

　　文章题目 Aquaculture in New Zealand

　　重复年份 20160114 20151031 20121124 20110212

　　题材农业

　　题型小标题 7+人名理论配对 3+句子填空 3

　　文章大意新西兰水产养殖，介绍了新西兰一种新型保护海底动物多样性兼顾商业运作的方式一 aquaculture , 其发展遇到的问题及前景。

　　部分参考答案：

　　小标题

　　14. vi (一个受益的村庄)

　　15. vii (company’s profit)

　　16. 选含 limitation 的那项

　　17. 选含 concerns to environment 的那项

　　18. 选含 alternative explanation 的那项