当你想到机经时，你还想到哪个词?
十有八九是“命中”。
对很多考生而言，机经和命中其实是一个意思。
机经的原意是机考经验，是考生参加
命中很重要?
重要，因为命中就意味着你可以在考试前有充足的时间练习考试题目。
所以，命中=精准的备考练习。
再没有比机经更适合作为备考最后冲刺阶段练习资料的了。
但对于考生来说，机经的使用，关键在于如何有效的练习。
我见过、我会做、我得分，是考生使用机经最为关键的逻辑。
的机经一直命中，但命中只是机经整个环节中的第一步。会 做，然后得分，虽然建立在命中的基础之上，但是要比命中更为重要 的多。这也是机经有别于其他机经的地方，要做的，是让考 生更多的学会如何做题。这一切都离不开的老师、的机经直 播课以及的相关配套服务的帮助。
我们给学生的，最重要的是有效的解题思路。
机经要做的，就是提供给学生一个途径。和机经有关的内容，都将 通过适当的时机提供给考生。
托福7月真题解析
7月2日
T1(历史出现次数2次，20120118NA，20160702CN,注：NA代表北美，CN代表大陆，下同)
Describe the disadvantages of shopping online. Please include details and examples in your explanation.
题目翻译：描述网购的缺点，并用细节和例子进行解释。
题目解析：由shopping online可以归纳题目属于“科技”的话题范畴。可以从科技对人类有利和不利的影响展开。而网络购物作为网络科技中的分支，也具有同样的优势劣势。思路拓展：网络购物的优点：1. 方便高效;2. 可选择范围多;3. 价格便宜。网络购物的缺陷：1. 钱财的安全隐患;2. 真假难辨，冒牌多;3. 种类繁杂，挑选花费更多时间。
范文：
As the famous saying goes , it is hard to tell which hamburger taste better by just looking at the pictures online, the most disadvantage of shopping online is that you cannot try the product in person, and after placing the order, you might find they fall short of your expectation, thus you have to return it, and that will cost you lots of time. Besides that,when people pay the money online, they will have the chance to leak out their message, their online account will be attacked by the hackers and thus to lose the money.
T2(新题，历史出现次数1次，20160702CN)
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: experienced doctors are better than young doctors. Please include details and examples in your explanation.
题目翻译：你是否同意以下观点：有经验的医生优于年轻的医生。
题目解析：该题目的偏好由两类人群构成。“experienced doctor”(有经验的医生)和“young doctor”(年轻的医生)，而年轻并不意味着完全没有经验。不可否认的是，大部分有经验的医师，都从事了多年的医学之路。因此，可以从“经验”能带给人的好处，或者“年轻”能带给人的好处进行展开。选择“有经验”：1. 治疗时非常快捷，效率高，迅速找到病因;2. 常年和病患打交道，了解病人心理;3. 有经验的医师都是从年轻医生过来的，年轻时有冲劲儿，现在有学识，综合了年轻医生和经验医生的优点。选择“年轻”：1. 更加谨慎小心;2. 身体好，可以做长时间手术治疗;3. 比较胆大创新，有勇气面对疑难杂症。也可以从自身理解的点出发，只要能自圆其说即可。
范文：
Well, personally, I don't agree with this statement and I think that young doctors are better than experienced doctors. Actually, some of the doctors might be very young, however they might have done a lot of complicated surgeries and saved a dozen of people's lives. Age cannot be a decisive factor in judging the competency of a doctor. Additionally, lots of experienced doctors lack of the enthusiasm that most of the young doctors have since they have been practicing for a few decades, thus they might get slack in their research or might not be motivated to practice anymore.
7月3日
T1(历史出现次数3次，20121208CN,20121214NA,20160703CN)
Your friend plans to go to your country to study but has concern about expenditure, what is your advice for your friend?
题目翻译：你的朋友打算来你的国家学习，他很关注日常开销，你对他有什么建议?
题目解析：本题属于意见建议题，可以从“金钱投资”类似的话题进行思路的展开。首先，对于expenditure这个词需要认识熟悉，并能够使用相关近义词进行展开。常用词有：cost, spend, purchase, expenses, consume, saving等等。可以参考的建议有：1. 好好学习，申请奖学金;2. 参加一些课外项目(赚外快);3. 记录日常花销，购买东西时货比三家。有其他相关理由也可以使用，此题建议不予过多限制，能够自圆其说即可。
范文：
Well, As the saying goes don't bite off more than you can chew, so when dealing with money, you should never spend more money than you make. So, I guess my friend should try to make ends meet and spend under his or her budget. Also, working part time is also a good way to save up some money. For example, one can choose to be a delivery guy or even wait tables. By delivering food to customers, not only can you get lots of tips from generous customers, you can also get transportation fee paid from them. One can make easily make $ 150-200 a day.
T2(历史出现次数2次，20130303CN,20160703CN)
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's impolite to make calls or sent text messages on a dinner table. Explain in details.
题目翻译：你是否认为在餐桌上打电话或发短信对于一起用餐的人非常不礼貌?
题目解析：这道题较为经典，考察电子产品对人的影响。目前科技类话题常考的产品有：电脑、手机、电视。因此需要考生掌握这三大类的相关表达。电脑除了computer，还可以使用laptop，notebook等词汇;手机要掌握相关表达如“自拍”(selfie)、“社交软件”(social networking apps)、“手机软件”(applications/apps)。而电视要知道一些节目名称如“电视连续剧”(TV series)、“真人秀”(reality show)等。
此题的思路分析：认为餐桌打电话不礼貌：1. 干扰他人用餐，2. 不能全心交流，对人不尊重。认为餐桌电话并不是不礼貌：1. 紧急情况的电话必须接，2. 通话时可以降低音量，且通话时长自己控制在一定时间，不会对人造成恶劣的影响。也可以从自身理解的点出发，只要能自圆其说即可。
范文：
Well, frankly speaking, it really depends on the situation when it comes to the question of is it okay to make calls or sent text messages on a dinner table. Such behaviors can be excused if it is an emergency, like you are having dinner with a group of friends and some called you saying that your family number got really sick, of course it is no problem to make the call. However, if you are just bored about your time with friends, I do not think making calls and sending text messages are polite, and it is not courteous at all, actually, socializing with friends on the dinner table and talking about the past can be great fun.
7月9日
T1(新题，出现次数1次，20160709CN)
What makes your country different from other countries?
题型归纳：【话题描述题】
话题类别：【任意类】
答题解析：题目翻译：区别于其他国家，你认为你国家的特色在?
答题思路1：教育。本题可以从教育类话题着手，中国特色的教育模式。(exam-oriented。说明2点，可以是2点有点或优缺点并存)
答题思路2：科技。本题可以从网络的改变着手，中国的网民数量和软件数量。
(网民基数大，年龄范围广，是其他国家无法比拟的，软件繁多)
答题思路3：文化。本题可以从中国的传统文化着手。如描述“汉字文化”、“瓷器文化”、“春节文化”、“历史悠久的朝代文化”等等展开。中华文化瑰宝较多，可以作为具体例子细节。
答题思路4：地点。本题可以从地域风光进行描述，中国的特色地点(如梯田、黄土高原等等)。
范文
Well I think a lot of things make China different from other countries. First, China boasts of such a long and uninterrupted history. As one of the Four Great Ancient Civilizations in the world, we enjoy time-tested and splendid cultural heritage. Second, compared with western countries, we have unique traditions and values, western people embrace individualism and are more direct in expressing their opinions, but Chinese people advocate collectivism and are more modest and indirect in dealing with relationships. For example, in the US, debating and public speech skills are quite common and highly valued, but in China, people tend to be more reserved in showing their opinion in public and feel uncomfortable and even offended if being confronted by others.
T2(出现次数4次，20081130CN,20100131CN,20140823CN,20160709CN)
It's easier to teach children in primary schools than students in universities?
题型归纳：【态度偏好题(二选一)】
话题类别：【教育类】
答题解析：题目翻译：教小学学生比教大学学生更加容易?
小学生比大学生更容易的答题思路：1、思想独立性未形成，更容易听取老师讲授内容;2、知识经验少，不会轻易质疑权威。
大学生比小学生更容易的答题思路：1、有自己的知识基础和思想框架，老师讲课不用太费劲，只需要带领拓展思路即可;2、小学生贪玩，需要时刻监督，消耗老师人力和时间，大学生较为自觉。
范文
I think it’s way easier to teach university students than primary school students. First of all, primary school students don’t know proper classroom behavior rules, they might interrupt the teacher, walk around the classroom when they’re supposed to be sitting down, or even talk to each other really loudly. But a university professor rarely has to worry about keeping the classroom order while teaching. Also, university students are more motivated to learn, so they are more engaged and responsive to teachers’ teaching, because they know if they don’t work hard enough, they won’t be able to compete well and get a good job after graduation. Primary school students rarely care about these issues at all.
7月10日
T1 (新题，出现次数1次，20160710CN)
Which one do you think is the most important in protecting the environment? 1. government 2. organization 3. individual efforts.
题型归纳：【限选题(3选1)】
话题类别：【环境保护类(Environment)】
答题解析：题目翻译：你认为谁是环保中最重要的中流砥柱?政府?企业组织?还是个人?而这道题目可以从政府和环保的角度进行展开。
政府重要的思路：1、政府可以汇集足够的资金和资源;2、政府可以出台相关政策，强行叫停不符合环保的行为，而个人和企业无权。
组织机构重要的思路：1、组织汇集某领域的专业人才，对环保有一针见血的解决方案;2、组织的行动力强，一旦制定一个环保的方案，合理分工能高效完成。
个人重要的思路：1、可以从身边小事做起，较快对环境进行改善;2、个人与个人之间的影响力不可估量，可以相互影响形成良好的环保价值观。
范文
I think that especially in China, government is the most important in protecting the environment; first, government has legislative power, which means they can make environmental laws and regulations to reduce pollution. Policies like the odd-even plate number restriction and draw lots to get car purchase permission in BJ, have been really effective in reducing car numbers and emissions on the street; plus, government is financially capable in spending money on the development of the public transportation system. Let us imagine, if there were sufficient subway or bus lines in the city, with low fee and a comfortable sitting environment, who would bother to take a taxi or drive a car?
