综合写作
话题分类
自然科学
考题回忆
1-总论点
考拉的数量是否会持续减少?
2-阅读部分
考拉的数量可能会持续减少，这可能是由于以下三个原因：
1. 考拉栖息地的减少。考拉的栖息地被农业和居住用地占据，这使得它们分散成了小的
群体聚居。而这样的聚居会带来很严重的食物竞争压力，这使得它们不能很好地存
活。
2. 交通事故。考拉经常离开生活的地方找食物和水源，这导致它们很可能经过一些切割
了它们自然聚居地的、车流繁忙的地带。在夜晚它们活跃的时候，开车的人很难在公
路上看到它们，这就导致了车祸。
综合写作
3. 栅栏的设置。在城市区域内生活的考拉经常要翻越栅栏去觅食。但它们经常被栅栏里
的狗攻击，导致严重受伤。
3-听力部分
针对考拉数量减少的现象给出了三个解决方案：
1. 在栖息地之间种树，形成 vegetation corridor，帮助考拉从一个栖息地转移到另一个栖
息地。
2. 在 tunnel 里给考拉留出穿越马路的空间，这已经实施了并且降低了考拉的死亡率。
3. 在栅栏边种树让它们爬上去避免被狗伤害，同时在花园里建造 round pole 让他们爬走
逃生。
解题思路
此题是阅读部分针对一个特定现象指出原因，听力部分提出解决方案的题型，要求考生
能够准确地获取与阅读原文所对应的听力内容，并且清晰完整地表达即可。
话题分类
教育类话题
题型
今昔对比题型
独立写作
考题回忆
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students are more interested in politics
than before?
解题思路
观点：同意，跟以前相比，。
主体段一：，
他们在学习中取得好成绩;
主体段二：现在网络发达，;
主体段三：。
参考范文
The freedom of expression is a fundamental right enshrined in Constitution, including people’s
political opinions. In fact, people in democratic countries are encouraged to participate in politics, especially votes. Today, even the young generation, students, also show more interest in politics than in the past.
In the first place, teachers today play a more important role in helping students to form their
political opinions than before. Nowadays, it is free for teachers to express their political opinions in the class and many of them would like to share their thoughts with students. Teachers can organize group discussion on political issues by which they expect to inspire students to think, develop critical thinking, improve communication and negotiation skills, and learn to tolerate people holding different or even opposite perspectives. For example, when the government
banned the free plastic bags in supermarkets, my nephew’s teacher used to lead them to discuss
the pros, like reducing white pollution, and cons, like increasing the sales of plastic rubbish bags. But in the past, teachers were merely encouraged to focus on students’ academic study due to the pressure of standard tests.In the second place, thanks to the propaganda of mass media and the connection of Internet, it is easier for students to acquire information on politics, to openly discuss politics and even to take part in political events. Actually, politicians are clear how important it is for their party to win support from young generation who will become their determined backers or bitter opponents in the following decades. Thus, there is propaganda of various forms targeting students, such as speeches on campus, slogans on billboards and discussion on Internet. Students, captured by politicians’ points and the bombast of media, will join the discussion and events. Take the presidential election as an instance. Most candidates would arrange their visit to universities where they give speeches and explain the policies they will follow, especially those closely related to students’ interests. Also, politicians are adept in how to lead opinions on social media, like Facebook and Twitter. However, students in the past had limited access to political information and no platform to have their voice heard.To sum up, it is obvious that students are more interested in politics than before because of teachers’ guidance and power of propaganda
